Jawari for Tanpura ~ Instructional Video Series

This video series provides a step-by-step guide to performing jawari maintenance on a tanpura. It is designed for musicians who are dissatisfied with the current sound of their instrument and do not have access to a professional repairer.

You will learn essential tips and techniques to help you take control of your sound and maintain your tanpura with confidence.

Getting Started

To gain the most from this series, it is recommended that you watch the videos in chronological order. Each video builds upon the previous one to help you understand the process more clearly.

Video Overview

Jawari for Tanpura 1 – Introduction

An overview of what to expect from the series.


Jawari for Tanpura 2 – What is Jawari?

An explanation of the concept of jawari — how it works by shaping the string’s contact with the bridge, with the help of a fine thread (jiva) to create a controlled buzzing that enhances the overtone spectrum — and how this affects the tanpura’s resonance and tonal richness.


Jawari for Tanpura 3 – Types of Bridges

A look at the different materials used for tanpura bridges — including traditional options like wood, bone, and stag horn, as well as modern synthetics such as Delrin and Elforyn, both known for their durability and tonal characteristics.


Jawari for Tanpura 4 – The Sandpaper

Introduction to the sandpaper used for bridge work and how to select the right grain.


Jawari for Tanpura 5 – Sanding and Removing the Grooves

Techniques for cleaning and preparing the bridge surface for playing.

Advanced Steps ~ From Video 6 Onwards

From the sixth video, the focus shifts to the replacing of a new bridge. Topics covered include:

Shaping the basic bridge curve

Cutting and adjusting accurate string slots

Positioning the bridge on the soundboard (tabli)

Adjusting the bridge angle to ensure precise contact via the feet

You will also learn how to:

Ensure full string contact on the bridge for optimal vibrational transfer

Adjust for an open or closed jawari according to overtones and the musicians personal preferences

Prevent bridge slippage while keeping it removable for future adjustments

Who This Series Is For

This series is suitable for:

Musicians wishing to improve or restore their tanpura’s sound

Luthiers interested in deepening their understanding of Indian jawari concepts and techniques

Anyone seeking a reliable, self-sufficient approach to tanpura maintenance